1-77935986-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-77935986-C-T
• rs539665448
• NM_144573.4:c.1415C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_144573.4(NEXN):​c.1415C>T​(p.Ala472Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A472G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NEXN NM_144573.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.97
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NEXN (HGNC:29557): (nexilin F-actin binding protein) This gene encodes a filamentous actin-binding protein that may function in cell adhesion and migration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dilated cardiomyopathy, also known as CMD1CC. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

NEXN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1CC

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 20

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36720824).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144573.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NEXN	NM_144573.4	MANE Select	c.1415C>T	p.Ala472Val	missense	Exon 11 of 13	NP_653174.3
	NEXN	NM_001172309.2		c.1223C>T	p.Ala408Val	missense	Exon 10 of 12	NP_001165780.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NEXN	ENST00000334785.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1415C>T	p.Ala472Val	missense	Exon 11 of 13	ENSP00000333938.7
	NEXN	ENST00000342754.5	TSL:1	c.1112C>T	p.Ala371Val	missense	Exon 7 of 10	ENSP00000343928.5
	NEXN	ENST00000330010.12	TSL:2	c.1223C>T	p.Ala408Val	missense	Exon 10 of 12	ENSP00000327363.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461684 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727132

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33466

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39666

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86180

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111958

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.20
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0066	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.043	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.48
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.059	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.65	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		6.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.96	N
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.26	T
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.51
MutPred		0.31		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0975)
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.16
Mutation Taster		=46/54	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539665448; hg19: chr1-78401671;