1-8359846-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001042681.2(RERE):​c.3536G>A​(p.Arg1179Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,610,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1179L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RERE
NM_001042681.2 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
RERE (HGNC:9965): (arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats) This gene encodes a member of the atrophin family of arginine-glutamic acid (RE) dipeptide repeat-containing proteins. The encoded protein co-localizes with a transcription factor in the nucleus, and its overexpression triggers apoptosis. A similar protein in mouse associates with histone deacetylase and is thought to function as a transcriptional co-repressor during embryonic development. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27490008).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RERENM_001042681.2 linkc.3536G>A p.Arg1179Gln missense_variant Exon 19 of 23 ENST00000400908.7 NP_001036146.1 Q9P2R6-1
RERENM_012102.4 linkc.3536G>A p.Arg1179Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 NP_036234.3 Q9P2R6-1
RERENM_001042682.2 linkc.1874G>A p.Arg625Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 NP_001036147.1 Q9P2R6-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
REREENST00000400908.7 linkc.3536G>A p.Arg1179Gln missense_variant Exon 19 of 23 1 NM_001042681.2 ENSP00000383700.2 Q9P2R6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248700
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1458622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
725798
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000347
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 28, 2022The c.3536G>A (p.R1179Q) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 18) of the RERE gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3536, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1179 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 21, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1179 of the RERE protein (p.Arg1179Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RERE-related conditions. Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RERE protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150925051; hg19: chr1-8419906; COSMIC: COSV61936553; COSMIC: COSV61936553; API