1-84937802-C-G

Variant names:

• chr1-84937802-C-G
• rs905208238
• NM_153259.4:c.1288G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_153259.4(MCOLN2):​c.1288G>C​(p.Gly430Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MCOLN2 NM_153259.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57

Genes affected

MCOLN2 (HGNC:13357): (mucolipin TRP cation channel 2) Mucolipins constitute a family of cation channel proteins with homology to the transient receptor potential superfamily. In mammals, the mucolipin family includes 3 members, MCOLN1 (MIM 605248), MCOLN2, and MCOLN3 (MIM 607400), that exhibit a common 6-membrane-spanning topology. Homologs of mammalian mucolipins exist in Drosophila and C. elegans. Mutations in the human MCOLN1 gene cause mucolipodosis IV (MIM 262650) (Karacsonyi et al., 2007 [PubMed 17662026]).[supplied by OMIM, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCOLN2	NM_153259.4	c.1288G>C	p.Gly430Arg	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 14	ENST00000370608.8	NP_694991.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCOLN2	ENST00000370608.8	c.1288G>C	p.Gly430Arg	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 14	1	NM_153259.4	ENSP00000359640.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461872 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727242

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jan 20, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1288G>C (p.G430R) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the MCOLN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1288, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 430 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.33
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.40	T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.22	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.3	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.62
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.83		Gain of catalytic residue at G430 (P = 0.0485);.;
MVP		0.90
MPC		0.47
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs905208238; hg19: chr1-85403485;