1-9245356-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004285.4(H6PD):c.422A>G(p.Tyr141Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

H6PD
NM_004285.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.76

Variant links:

Genes affected

H6PD (HGNC:4795): (hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase/glucose 1-dehydrogenase) There are 2 forms of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. G form is X-linked and H form, encoded by this gene, is autosomally linked. This H form shows activity with other hexose-6-phosphates, especially galactose-6-phosphate, whereas the G form is specific for glucose-6-phosphate. Both forms are present in most tissues, but H form is not found in red cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

H6PD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
H6PD	NM_004285.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.422A>G	p.Tyr141Cys	missense_variant	2/5	ENST00000377403.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
H6PD	ENST00000377403.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.422A>G	p.Tyr141Cys	missense_variant	2/5	1	NM_004285.4	P1	O95479-1
H6PD	ENST00000602477.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.455A>G	p.Tyr152Cys	missense_variant	2/5	1			O95479-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000135

AC:

AN:

251324

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000132

AC XY:

AN XY:

135888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000992

AC:

145

AN:

1461812

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000100

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000881

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000232

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000140

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000173

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 22, 2022

The c.422A>G (p.Y141C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the H6PD gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 422, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 141 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 17, 2023

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 141 of the H6PD protein (p.Tyr141Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs144456985, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with H6PD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1443977). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt H6PD protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.40

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.91

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.90

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.6

H;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.1

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.95

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.96

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over