1-92476073-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_005263.5(GFI1):c.1225G>A(p.Val409Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GFI1
NM_005263.5 missense
NM_005263.5 missense
Scores
5
7
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.52
Genes affected
GFI1 (HGNC:4237): (growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein that functions as a transcriptional repressor. This protein plays a role in diverse developmental contexts, including hematopoiesis and oncogenesis. It functions as part of a complex along with other cofactors to control histone modifications that lead to silencing of the target gene promoters. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, and also dominant nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults, which are heterogeneous hematopoietic disorders that cause predispositions to leukemias and infections. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GFI1 | ENST00000294702.6 | c.1225G>A | p.Val409Met | missense_variant | 7/7 | 2 | NM_005263.5 | ENSP00000294702.5 | ||
GFI1 | ENST00000370332.5 | c.1225G>A | p.Val409Met | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | ENSP00000359357.1 | |||
GFI1 | ENST00000427103.6 | c.1225G>A | p.Val409Met | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | ENSP00000399719.1 | |||
GFI1 | ENST00000696667.1 | c.273G>A | p.Arg91Arg | synonymous_variant | 2/2 | ENSP00000512792.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251096Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135748
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461806Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 12, 2024 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 409 of the GFI1 protein (p.Val409Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs775251448, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GFI1-related conditions. Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GFI1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K408 (P = 0.02);Loss of methylation at K408 (P = 0.02);Loss of methylation at K408 (P = 0.02);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at