1-92832045-T-A

Variant names:

• chr1-92832045-T-A
• rs551112484
• NM_000969.5:c.-70T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BS2

The NM_000969.5(RPL5):​c.-70T>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000305 in 1,607,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RPL5 NM_000969.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.39
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RPL5 (HGNC:10360): (ribosomal protein L5) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of four RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L18P family of ribosomal proteins and component of the 60S subunit. The encoded protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which is necessary for the transport of nonribosome-associated cytoplasmic 5S rRNA to the nucleolus for assembly into ribosomes. The encoded protein may also function to inhibit tumorigenesis through the activation of downstream tumor suppressors and the downregulation of oncoprotein expression. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with Diamond-Blackfan Anemia (DBA). This gene is co-transcribed with the small nucleolar RNA gene U21, which is located in its fifth intron. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed throughout the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

RPL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
• Diamond-Blackfan anemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 47 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000969.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RPL5	NM_000969.5	MANE Select	c.-70T>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	NP_000960.2
	RPL5	NR_146333.1		n.60T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RPL5	ENST00000370321.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-70T>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000359345.2	P46777
	RPL5	ENST00000880515.1		c.-70T>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000550574.1
	RPL5	ENST00000880516.1		c.-70T>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000550575.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000323 AC: 47 AN: 1455570 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000318 AC XY: 23 AN XY: 723716

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33350

American (AMR) AF: 0.00105 AC: 46 AN: 43796

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25942

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39490

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85268

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52370

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1109446

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60144

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74378

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41472

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4838

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000567

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	0.28
DANN	Benign	0.79
PhyloP100		-1.4
PromoterAI		-0.077	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551112484; hg19: chr1-93297602;