1-93909115-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002061.4(GCLM):​c.49A>T​(p.Thr17Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000348 in 1,438,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GCLM
NM_002061.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCLM (HGNC:4312): (glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit) Glutamate-cysteine ligase, also known as gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase, is the first rate limiting enzyme of glutathione synthesis. The enzyme consists of two subunits, a heavy catalytic subunit and a light regulatory subunit. Gamma glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency has been implicated in some forms of hemolytic anemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17806295).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GCLMNM_002061.4 linkc.49A>T p.Thr17Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000370238.8 NP_002052.1 P48507-1
GCLMNM_001308253.2 linkc.49A>T p.Thr17Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001295182.1 P48507-2
GCLMXM_047418031.1 linkc.49A>T p.Thr17Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 XP_047273987.1
GCLMXM_011541261.3 linkc.-589A>T upstream_gene_variant XP_011539563.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GCLMENST00000370238.8 linkc.49A>T p.Thr17Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 NM_002061.4 ENSP00000359258.3 P48507-1
GCLMENST00000615724.1 linkc.49A>T p.Thr17Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 ENSP00000484507.1 P48507-2
GCLMENST00000462183.1 linkn.-191A>T upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
151764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76628
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
44146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000718
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
23
AN:
1286140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
634502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000644
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000813
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.74e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000572
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000476
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
ExAC
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 07, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.49A>T (p.T17S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GCLM gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 49, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
0.055
B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.36
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532594815; hg19: chr1-94374671; API