1-9710460-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_005026.5(PIK3CD):c.5C>T(p.Pro2Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CD
NM_005026.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3CD (HGNC:8977): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta) Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate inositol lipids and are involved in the immune response. The protein encoded by this gene is a class I PI3K found primarily in leukocytes. Like other class I PI3Ks (p110-alpha p110-beta, and p110-gamma), the encoded protein binds p85 adapter proteins and GTP-bound RAS. However, unlike the other class I PI3Ks, this protein phosphorylates itself, not p85 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIK3CD links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PIK3CD

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2697914).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIK3CD	NM_005026.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.5C>T	p.Pro2Leu	missense_variant	3/24	ENST00000377346.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIK3CD	ENST00000377346.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.5C>T	p.Pro2Leu	missense_variant	3/24	1	NM_005026.5	P3	O00329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251474

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135916

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 14

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 29, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 943206). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIK3CD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the PIK3CD protein (p.Pro2Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.054

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.058

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.75

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

D;.;D;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.070

Sift

Benign

0.044

D;.;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.053

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.042

B;.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.32

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0444);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0444);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0444);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0444);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0444);

MVP

0.63

MPC

0.97

ClinPred

0.75

GERP RS

3.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over