1-97883329-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_000110.4(DPYD):​c.85T>C​(p.Cys29Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.226 in 1,612,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 44,075 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/6 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C29Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 6329 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.22 ( 37746 hom. )

Consequence

DPYD
NM_000110.4 missense

Scores

1
8

Clinical Significance

drug response reviewed by expert panel P:1B:3O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Publications

239 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DPYD (HGNC:3012): (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase) The protein encoded by this gene is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme and the initial and rate-limiting factor in the pathway of uracil and thymidine catabolism. Mutations in this gene result in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, an error in pyrimidine metabolism associated with thymine-uraciluria and an increased risk of toxicity in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
DPYD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027006269).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.399 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DPYDNM_000110.4 linkc.85T>C p.Cys29Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 ENST00000370192.8 NP_000101.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DPYDENST00000370192.8 linkc.85T>C p.Cys29Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 23 1 NM_000110.4 ENSP00000359211.3
DPYDENST00000306031.5 linkc.85T>C p.Cys29Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 ENSP00000307107.5
DPYDENST00000460019.1 linkn.160T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 2
DPYDENST00000646851.1 linkn.734T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.273
AC:
41507
AN:
151914
Hom.:
6303
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.403
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.220
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.247
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.111
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0721
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.248
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.228
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.225
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.256
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.221
AC:
323245
AN:
1460548
Hom.:
37746
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.222
AC XY:
161542
AN XY:
726642
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.413
AC:
13788
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.214
AC:
9572
AN:
44678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.115
AC:
3005
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0516
AC:
2045
AN:
39624
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.253
AC:
21801
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.288
AC:
15362
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.234
AC:
1350
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.219
AC:
242879
AN:
1111048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.223
AC:
13443
AN:
60322
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13665
27330
40994
54659
68324
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
8310
16620
24930
33240
41550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.274
AC:
41589
AN:
152032
Hom.:
6329
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.273
AC XY:
20262
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.404
AC:
16752
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.248
AC:
3779
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.111
AC:
384
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0719
AC:
370
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.247
AC:
1191
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.282
AC:
2987
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.221
AC:
65
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.225
AC:
15323
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.254
AC:
537
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1496
2992
4487
5983
7479
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
418
836
1254
1672
2090
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.229
Hom.:
20285
Bravo
AF:
0.273

ClinVar

Significance: drug response
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:3Other:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 20, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 1997
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

not specified Benign:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

fluorouracil response - Toxicity Other:1
Mar 24, 2021
PharmGKB
Significance:drug response
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance. Drug-variant association: Toxicity

capecitabine response - Toxicity Other:1
Mar 24, 2021
PharmGKB
Significance:drug response
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance. Drug-variant association: Toxicity

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.043
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
17
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T;.
LIST_S2
Benign
0.023
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T;T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Vest4
0.085
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1801265; hg19: chr1-98348885; API