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GeneBe

1-9972096-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 4P and 6B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_022787.4(NMNAT1):c.23A>C(p.Glu8Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000186 in 1,609,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E8K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NMNAT1
NM_022787.4 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
NMNAT1 (HGNC:17877): (nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes a key step in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). The encoded enzyme is one of several nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferases, and is specifically localized to the cell nucleus. Activity of this protein leads to the activation of a nuclear deacetylase that functions in the protection of damaged neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Leber congenital amaurosis 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 14, and 15. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_022787.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014444679).
BP6
Variant 1-9972096-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-9972096-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 798231.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NMNAT1NM_022787.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.23A>C p.Glu8Ala missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000377205.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NMNAT1ENST00000377205.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.23A>C p.Glu8Ala missense_variant 2/51 NM_022787.4 P1
NMNAT1ENST00000403197.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.23A>C p.Glu8Ala missense_variant 2/52
NMNAT1ENST00000492735.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.107A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23
NMNAT1ENST00000462686.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.23A>C p.Glu8Ala missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000927
AC:
141
AN:
152166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000255
AC:
64
AN:
250920
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
135598
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
158
AN:
1456802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000910
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
725012
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.03e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000415
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000926
AC:
141
AN:
152286
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000927
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00320
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000488
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 9 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.037
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.034
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T
Polyphen
0.74
.;P
Vest4
0.47
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61740429; hg19: chr1-10032154; API