1-99877641-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000642.3(AGL):​c.1424G>T​(p.Gly475Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G475D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGL
NM_000642.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

16
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.9979
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGLNM_000642.3 linkc.1424G>T p.Gly475Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 12 of 34 ENST00000361915.8 NP_000633.2 P35573-1A0A0S2A4E4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGLENST00000361915.8 linkc.1424G>T p.Gly475Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 12 of 34 1 NM_000642.3 ENSP00000355106.3 P35573-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000422
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease type III Uncertain:2
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 475 of the AGL protein (p.Gly475Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs538916479, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526577). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.060
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.32
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.087
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.33
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.33
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538916479; hg19: chr1-100343197; API