1-99993588-AT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_012243.3(SLC35A3):c.38del(p.Leu13TrpfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC35A3 NM_012243.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.55

Genes affected

SLC35A3 (HGNC:11023): (solute carrier family 35 member A3) This gene encodes a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transporter found in the golgi apparatus membrane. In cattle, a missense mutation in this gene causes complex vertebral malformation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

LOC124904230 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 21 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-99993588-AT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-99993588-AT-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1456292.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC35A3	NM_012243.3	c.38del	p.Leu13TrpfsTer10	frameshift_variant	2/8	ENST00000533028.8
LOC124904230	XR_007066249.1	n.279+44141del		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC35A3	ENST00000533028.8	c.38del	p.Leu13TrpfsTer10	frameshift_variant	2/8	1	NM_012243.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461726 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727158

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 03, 2021

This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu13Trpfs*10) in the SLC35A3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC35A3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24031089, 28328131). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC35A3-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-100459144;