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GeneBe

10-100152322-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006459.4(ERLIN1):c.856A>C(p.Lys286Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,613,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERLIN1
NM_006459.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERLIN1 (HGNC:16947): (ER lipid raft associated 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a protein complex that mediates degradation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in the endoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein also binds cholesterol and regulates the SREBP signaling pathway, which promotes cellular cholesterol homeostasis. Defects in this gene have been associated with spastic paraplegia 62. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03992012).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ERLIN1NM_006459.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.856A>C p.Lys286Gln missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000421367.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ERLIN1ENST00000421367.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.856A>C p.Lys286Gln missense_variant 11/111 NM_006459.4 P1
ERLIN1ENST00000407654.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.856A>C p.Lys286Gln missense_variant 12/121 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135694
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1460952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726806
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 22, 2022The c.856A>C (p.K286Q) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the ERLIN1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 856, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 286 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 62 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 14, 2021This sequence change replaces lysine with glutamine at codon 286 of the ERLIN1 protein (p.Lys286Gln). The lysine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between lysine and glutamine. This variant is present in population databases (rs774243081, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ERLIN1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.79
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774243081; hg19: chr10-101912079; API