10-100526465-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005004.4(NDUFB8):c.402C>A(p.Phe134Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,612,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFB8
NM_005004.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0680

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NDUFB8 (HGNC:7703): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B8) Involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrion. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in nuclear type mitochondrial complex I deficiency 32. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

NDUFB8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 32
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

NDUFB8 links:

ENSG00000255339 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255339 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.106024235).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NDUFB8	NM_005004.4 link	c.402C>A	p.Phe134Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	ENST00000299166.9	NP_004995.1	O95169-1
NDUFB8	NM_001284367.2 link	c.402C>A	p.Phe134Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5		NP_001271296.1	O95169-2
NDUFB8	NM_001284368.1 link	c.309C>A	p.Phe103Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5		NP_001271297.1	O95169-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NDUFB8	ENST00000299166.9 link	c.402C>A	p.Phe134Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	1	NM_005004.4	ENSP00000299166.4		O95169-1
ENSG00000255339	ENST00000557395.5 link	n.402C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 10	2		ENSP00000456832.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000401

AC:

AN:

249474

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000685

AC:

AN:

1460222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726448

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33330

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44162

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26068

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39610

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86036

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000900

AC:

AN:

1111552

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60294

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.510

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 26, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with leucine at codon 134 of the NDUFB8 protein (p.Phe134Leu). The phenylalanine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NDUFB8-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.57

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.070

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

9.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.081

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.80

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;L

PhyloP100

0.068

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.71

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.44

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.070

B;.;.

Vest4

0.24

MutPred

0.39

Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.1704);.;Loss of catalytic residue at F134 (P = 0.1704);

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.33

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

-0.15

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.82

Mutation Taster

=66/34

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over