10-100972951-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS2

The NM_017893.4(SEMA4G):c.39C>T(p.Leu13=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000301 in 1,613,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 (2 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SEMA4G NM_017893.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.382

Genes affected

SEMA4G (HGNC:10735): (semaphorin 4G) Semaphorins are a large family of conserved secreted and membrane associated proteins which possess a semaphorin (Sema) domain and a PSI domain (found in plexins, semaphorins and integrins) in the N-terminal extracellular portion. Based on sequence and structural similarities, semaphorins are put into eight classes: invertebrates contain classes 1 and 2, viruses have class V, and vertebrates contain classes 3-7. Semaphorins serve as axon guidance ligands via multimeric receptor complexes, some (if not all) containing plexin proteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

MRPL43 (HGNC:14517): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L43) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. This gene and the gene for a semaphorin class 4 protein (SEMA4G) overlap at map location 10q24.31 and are transcribed in opposite directions. Sequence analysis identified multiple transcript variants encoding at least four different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP6: Variant 10-100972951-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-100972951-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 708988.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.382 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SEMA4G	NM_017893.4	c.39C>T	p.Leu13=	synonymous_variant	2/15	ENST00000210633.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SEMA4G	ENST00000210633.4	c.39C>T	p.Leu13=	synonymous_variant	2/15	1	NM_017893.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000309 AC: 47 AN: 152178 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000524

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000559

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000288 AC: 72 AN: 250290 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000325 AC XY: 44 AN XY: 135344

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000409

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000476

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000328

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000300 AC: 439 AN: 1461054 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000268 AC XY: 195 AN XY: 726850

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000898

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000337

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000374

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000369

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000149

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000309 AC: 47 AN: 152296 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000309 AC XY: 23 AN XY: 74456

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000523

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000559

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000473

Alfa AF: 0.000442 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000302

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 28, 2018

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
Cadd	Benign	1.1
Dann	Benign	0.53
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141766082; hg19: chr10-102732708; COSMIC: COSV52968905; COSMIC: COSV52968905;