10-101019135-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001195263.2(PDZD7):​c.1011C>G​(p.Tyr337*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,394,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y337Y) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDZD7
NM_001195263.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.537

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDZD7 (HGNC:26257): (PDZ domain containing 7) This gene encodes a ciliary protein homologous to proteins which are mutated in Usher syndrome patients, and mutations and translocations involving this gene have been associated with two types of Usher syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PDZD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive 57
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Usher syndrome type 2C
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-101019135-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-101019135-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2066703.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDZD7NM_001195263.2 linkc.1011C>G p.Tyr337* stop_gained Exon 8 of 17 ENST00000619208.6 NP_001182192.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDZD7ENST00000619208.6 linkc.1011C>G p.Tyr337* stop_gained Exon 8 of 17 5 NM_001195263.2 ENSP00000480489.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
15
AN:
1394080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000131
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
689052
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32324
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36868
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25198
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36756
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79952
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35044
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5340
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
15
AN:
1084380
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58218
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PDZD7-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Feb 17, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: PDZD7 c.1011C>G (p.Tyr337X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic in ClinVar and are associated with non-syndromic hearing loss and Usher syndrome in HGMD. The variant was absent in 147572 control chromosomes. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1011C>G in individuals affected with PDZD7-Related Disorders and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 19, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr337*) in the PDZD7 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PDZD7 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20440071). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDZD7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2066703). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
PhyloP100
0.54
Vest4
0.060, 0.043
GERP RS
0.15
Mutation Taster
=18/182
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34705415; hg19: chr10-102778892; COSMIC: COSV108212475; COSMIC: COSV108212475; API