10-101131905-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005521.4(TLX1):​c.364G>A​(p.Gly122Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000216 in 1,391,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TLX1
NM_005521.4 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
TLX1 (HGNC:5056): (T cell leukemia homeobox 1) This gene encodes a nuclear transcription factor that belongs to the NK-linked or NK-like (NKL) subfamily of homeobox genes. The encoded protein is required for normal development of the spleen during embryogenesis. This protein is also involved in specification of neuronal cell fates. Ectopic expression of this gene due to chromosomal translocations is associated with certain T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
TLX1NB (HGNC:37183): (TLX1 neighbor)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20893508).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TLX1NM_005521.4 linkc.364G>A p.Gly122Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000370196.11 NP_005512.1 P31314-1
TLX1NM_001195517.2 linkc.364G>A p.Gly122Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001182446.1 P31314-2
TLX1XM_011539744.4 linkc.364G>A p.Gly122Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 XP_011538046.1
TLX1NBNR_130724.1 linkn.580-4807C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TLX1ENST00000370196.11 linkc.364G>A p.Gly122Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_005521.4 ENSP00000359215.6 P31314-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23294
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000161
AC:
2
AN:
1239548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000165
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
605662
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27750
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55162
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31460
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4984
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000197
AC:
2
AN:
1013992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51184
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.044843), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.350
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 21, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.364G>A (p.G122S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TLX1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 364, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 122 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.44
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.71
P;.;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.34
Gain of glycosylation at G122 (P = 0.0086);Gain of glycosylation at G122 (P = 0.0086);.;
MVP
0.76
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
2.8
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1297608063; hg19: chr10-102891662; API