10-101770403-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_033163.5(FGF8):​c.661G>A​(p.Glu221Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000344 in 1,454,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF8
NM_033163.5 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF8 (HGNC:3686): (fibroblast growth factor 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein is known to be a factor that supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to increase tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of this gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. Temporal and spatial pattern of this gene expression suggests its function as an embryonic epithelial factor. Studies of the mouse and chick homologs revealed roles in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination. The alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGF8NM_033163.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.661G>A p.Glu221Lys missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000320185.7
LOC105378457XR_007062268.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.138-154C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGF8ENST00000320185.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.661G>A p.Glu221Lys missense_variant 6/61 NM_033163.5 A2P55075-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
3
AN:
232444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000159
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
126136
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000344
AC:
5
AN:
1454480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000553
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
722972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000470
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 31, 2022The c.661G>A (p.E221K) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the FGF8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 661, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 221 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99, 0.98, 0.17
.;D;D;D;B
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.38
.;Gain of methylation at E210 (P = 0.0013);.;.;.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1370886145; hg19: chr10-103530160; API