10-102399432-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001322934.2(NFKB2):​c.1262C>T​(p.Ala421Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000366 in 1,367,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A421S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NFKB2
NM_001322934.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.242

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NFKB2 (HGNC:7795): (nuclear factor kappa B subunit 2) This gene encodes a subunit of the transcription factor complex nuclear factor-kappa-B (NFkB). The NFkB complex is expressed in numerous cell types and functions as a central activator of genes involved in inflammation and immune function. The protein encoded by this gene can function as both a transcriptional activator or repressor depending on its dimerization partner. The p100 full-length protein is co-translationally processed into a p52 active form. Chromosomal rearrangements and translocations of this locus have been observed in B cell lymphomas, some of which may result in the formation of fusion proteins. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
NFKB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency, common variable, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • common variable immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • deficiency in anterior pituitary function - variable immunodeficiency syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054190606).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000366 (5/1367724) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000402 (2/4980). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000709. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NFKB2NM_001322934.2 linkc.1262C>T p.Ala421Val missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 ENST00000661543.1 NP_001309863.1 Q00653-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NFKB2ENST00000661543.1 linkc.1262C>T p.Ala421Val missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 NM_001322934.2 ENSP00000499294.1 Q00653-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2
AN:
117920
AF XY:
0.0000156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000366
AC:
5
AN:
1367724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000595
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
672484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31320
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
2
AN:
34556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76634
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47264
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000402
AC:
2
AN:
4980
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1063626
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
1
AN:
56328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 10 Uncertain:1
Jun 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579056). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NFKB2-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 421 of the NFKB2 protein (p.Ala421Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L
PhyloP100
-0.24
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0080
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.19
.;B;.
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.15
Loss of glycosylation at P426 (P = 0.1273);Loss of glycosylation at P426 (P = 0.1273);Loss of glycosylation at P426 (P = 0.1273);
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780831146; hg19: chr10-104159189; API