10-102627207-G-T

Variant names:

• chr10-102627207-G-T
• rs773805575
• NM_016169.4:c.1329G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_016169.4(SUFU):​c.1329G>T​(p.Met443Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SUFU NM_016169.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.10
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SUFU (HGNC:16466): (SUFU negative regulator of hedgehog signaling) The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in early human development. The pathway is a signaling cascade that plays a role in pattern formation and cellular proliferation during development. This gene encodes a negative regulator of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of medulloblastoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SUFU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• medulloblastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• basal cell nevus syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
• ocular motor apraxia, Cogan type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• Joubert syndrome 32

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Joubert syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• apraxia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000889 (13/1461878) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000347 (2/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000609. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016169.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SUFU	NM_016169.4	MANE Select	c.1329G>T	p.Met443Ile	missense	Exon 11 of 12	NP_057253.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SUFU	ENST00000369902.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1329G>T	p.Met443Ile	missense	Exon 11 of 12	ENSP00000358918.4	Q9UMX1-1
	SUFU	ENST00000929518.1		c.1458G>T	p.Met486Ile	missense	Exon 12 of 13	ENSP00000599577.1
	SUFU	ENST00000893176.1		c.1455G>T	p.Met485Ile	missense	Exon 12 of 13	ENSP00000563235.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000347 AC: 2 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Gorlin syndrome;C0025149:Medulloblastoma (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.087	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.11
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		9.1
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.022	D
Polyphen		0.31	B
Vest4		0.77
MutPred		0.59		Gain of methylation at K442 (P = 0.0214)
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.91
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.85
Mutation Taster		=30/70	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773805575; hg19: chr10-104386964;