10-102627207-G-T

Position:

• chr10-102627207-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2 BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_016169.4(SUFU):​c.1329G>T​(p.Met443Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SUFU NM_016169.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.10

Genes affected

SUFU (HGNC:16466): (SUFU negative regulator of hedgehog signaling) The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in early human development. The pathway is a signaling cascade that plays a role in pattern formation and cellular proliferation during development. This gene encodes a negative regulator of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of medulloblastoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SUFU. . Gene score misZ 1.9341 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1202 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with apraxia, ciliopathy, ocular motor apraxia, Cogan type, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, Joubert syndrome, Joubert syndrome 32, medulloblastoma.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000889 (13/1461878) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000347 (2/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000609. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SUFU	NM_016169.4	c.1329G>T	p.Met443Ile	missense_variant	11/12	ENST00000369902.8	NP_057253.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SUFU	ENST00000369902.8	c.1329G>T	p.Met443Ile	missense_variant	11/12	1	NM_016169.4	ENSP00000358918	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome;C0025149:Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 20, 2023

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 443 of the SUFU protein (p.Met443Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUFU-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 952283). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SUFU protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 11, 2021

The p.M443I variant (also known as c.1329G>T), located in coding exon 11 of the SUFU gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1329. The methionine at codon 443 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.087	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.11
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.022	D
Polyphen		0.31	B
Vest4		0.77
MutPred		0.59		Gain of methylation at K442 (P = 0.0214);
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.91
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773805575; hg19: chr10-104386964;