10-102685821-C-T

Position:

chr10-102685821-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004311.4(ARL3):c.496G>A(p.Val166Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,606,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL3
NM_004311.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.958

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARL3 (HGNC:694): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 3) Enables GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and microtubule binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cilium assembly; protein localization to cilium; and small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Acts upstream of or within post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Located in several cellular components, including microtubule cytoskeleton; midbody; and photoreceptor connecting cilium. Implicated in Joubert syndrome and retinitis pigmentosa 83. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ARL3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 3 (size 180) in uniprot entity ARL3_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (80%) in NM_004311.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08662683).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARL3	NM_004311.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.496G>A	p.Val166Ile	missense_variant	5/6	ENST00000260746.6
ARL3	XM_017016260.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.496G>A	p.Val166Ile	missense_variant	5/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ARL3	ENST00000260746.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.496G>A	p.Val166Ile	missense_variant	5/6	1	NM_004311.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000246

AC:

AN:

244352

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

132148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000618

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000452

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000138

AC:

AN:

1454056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

723004

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000230

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000775

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 06, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 166 of the ARL3 protein (p.Val166Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs374365288, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of ARL3-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1056502). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Benign

-0.58

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.61

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.087

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.50

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

0.19

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.20

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.15

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.015

gMVP

0.13

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over