10-102918568-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_017649.5(CNNM2):​c.88C>T​(p.Arg30Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000309 in 1,584,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R30R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNNM2
NM_017649.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNNM2 (HGNC:103): (cyclin and CBS domain divalent metal cation transport mediator 2) This gene encodes a member of the ancient conserved domain containing protein family. Members of this protein family contain a cyclin box motif and have structural similarity to the cyclins. The encoded protein may play an important role in magnesium homeostasis by mediating the epithelial transport and renal reabsorption of Mg2+. Mutations in this gene are associated with renal hypomagnesemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CNNM2. . Gene score misZ 4.4105 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.0056 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypomagnesemia, seizures, and intellectual disability 1, familial primary hypomagnesemia with normocalciuria and normocalcemia, renal hypomagnesemia 6.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.117658675).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00019 (29/152244) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000577 (24/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000398. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNNM2NM_017649.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Cys missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000369878.9
CNNM2NM_199076.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Cys missense_variant 1/7
CNNM2NM_199077.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Cys missense_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNNM2ENST00000369878.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Cys missense_variant 1/81 NM_017649.5 P4Q9H8M5-1
CNNM2ENST00000369875.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Cys missense_variant 1/21 Q9H8M5-3
CNNM2ENST00000433628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>T p.Arg30Cys missense_variant 1/72 A1Q9H8M5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000208
AC:
4
AN:
191892
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000280
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
107194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000375
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
20
AN:
1432486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000141
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
711482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000676
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.000155
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
ExAC
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.88C>T (p.R30C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CNNM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 88, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 30 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 15, 2023This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNNM2-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2178214). This variant is present in population databases (rs540558653, gnomAD 0.04%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 30 of the CNNM2 protein (p.Arg30Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at S32 (P = 0.0267);Gain of catalytic residue at S32 (P = 0.0267);Gain of catalytic residue at S32 (P = 0.0267);
MVP
0.093
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540558653; hg19: chr10-104678325; API