10-103089693-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001351169.2(NT5C2):​c.1665G>T​(p.Glu555Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000355 in 1,607,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NT5C2
NM_001351169.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.421

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NT5C2 (HGNC:8022): (5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II) This gene encodes a hydrolase that serves as an important role in cellular purine metabolism by acting primarily on inosine 5'-monophosphate and other purine nucleotides. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
CNNM2 (HGNC:103): (cyclin and CBS domain divalent metal cation transport mediator 2) This gene encodes a member of the ancient conserved domain containing protein family. Members of this protein family contain a cyclin box motif and have structural similarity to the cyclins. The encoded protein may play an important role in magnesium homeostasis by mediating the epithelial transport and renal reabsorption of Mg2+. Mutations in this gene are associated with renal hypomagnesemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
CNNM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypomagnesemia, seizures, and intellectual disability 1
    Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal hypomagnesemia 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial primary hypomagnesemia with normocalciuria and normocalcemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.052194774).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152018) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000294 (20/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000194. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NT5C2NM_001351169.2 linkc.1665G>T p.Glu555Asp missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 ENST00000404739.8 NP_001338098.1
CNNM2NM_017649.5 linkc.*12513C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000369878.9 NP_060119.3 Q9H8M5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NT5C2ENST00000404739.8 linkc.1665G>T p.Glu555Asp missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 NM_001351169.2 ENSP00000383960.3 P49902-1
CNNM2ENST00000369878.9 linkc.*12513C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_017649.5 ENSP00000358894.3 Q9H8M5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
45
AN:
245124
AF XY:
0.000197
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000336
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000377
AC:
549
AN:
1455762
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000366
AC XY:
265
AN XY:
723888
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33278
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000454
AC:
2
AN:
44074
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25744
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53170
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5622
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000481
AC:
533
AN:
1108918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
13
AN:
60116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
65
97
130
162
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
20
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000396
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 45 Uncertain:1
Aug 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 555 of the NT5C2 protein (p.Glu555Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs141031435, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NT5C2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541766). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.052
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L;L
PhyloP100
0.42
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.076
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141031435; hg19: chr10-104849450; API