10-103368402-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_006951.5(TAF5):​c.413G>T​(p.Ser138Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000121 in 1,566,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAF5
NM_006951.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAF5 (HGNC:11539): (TATA-box binding protein associated factor 5) Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the activities of more than 70 polypeptides. The protein that coordinates these activities is transcription factor IID (TFIID), which binds to the core promoter to position the polymerase properly, serves as the scaffold for assembly of the remainder of the transcription complex, and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. TFIID is composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and a group of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as TBP-associated factors or TAFs. TAFs may participate in basal transcription, serve as coactivators, function in promoter recognition or modify general transcription factors (GTFs) to facilitate complex assembly and transcription initiation. This gene encodes an integral subunit of TFIID associated with all transcriptionally competent forms of that complex. This subunit interacts strongly with two TFIID subunits that show similarity to histones H3 and H4, and it may participate in forming a nucleosome-like core in the TFIID complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049648702).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TAF5NM_006951.5 linkc.413G>T p.Ser138Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000369839.4 NP_008882.2 Q15542-1
TAF5NM_139052.3 linkc.413G>T p.Ser138Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_620640.1 Q15542-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAF5ENST00000369839.4 linkc.413G>T p.Ser138Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_006951.5 ENSP00000358854.3 Q15542-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000586
AC:
1
AN:
170548
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000849
AC:
12
AN:
1414242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000428
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
701232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000366
AC:
12
AN:
32810
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25358
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38320
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82274
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4564
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1097638
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58964
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.413G>T (p.S138I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAF5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 413, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0098
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.021
B
Vest4
0.047
MutPred
0.20
Loss of glycosylation at S138 (P = 0.0251);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
0.089
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769149278; hg19: chr10-105128159; API