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GeneBe

10-103449617-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_015916.5(CALHM2):c.325C>T(p.Arg109Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R109H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALHM2
NM_015916.5 missense

Scores

5
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
CALHM2 (HGNC:23493): (calcium homeostasis modulator family member 2) Predicted to enable cation channel activity. Involved in positive regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be integral component of plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.903

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CALHM2NM_015916.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>T p.Arg109Cys missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000260743.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CALHM2ENST00000260743.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>T p.Arg109Cys missense_variant 3/41 NM_015916.5 P1Q9HA72-1
CALHM2ENST00000369788.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>T p.Arg109Cys missense_variant 3/42 P1Q9HA72-1
CALHM2ENST00000494180.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251342
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 18, 2023The c.325C>T (p.R109C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the CALHM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 325, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.77
Loss of methylation at R109 (P = 0.0114);Loss of methylation at R109 (P = 0.0114);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747369665; hg19: chr10-105209374; API