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GeneBe

10-103455414-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001001412.4(CALHM1):c.889G>T(p.Gly297Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALHM1
NM_001001412.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CALHM1 (HGNC:23494): (calcium homeostasis modulator 1) This gene encodes a calcium channel that plays a role in processing of amyloid-beta precursor protein. A polymorphism at this locus has been reported to be associated with susceptibility to late-onset Alzheimer's disease in some populations, but the pathogenicity of this polymorphism is unclear.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21741408).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CALHM1NM_001001412.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.889G>T p.Gly297Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000329905.6
LOC124902494XR_007062275.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.794+2178C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CALHM1ENST00000329905.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.889G>T p.Gly297Cys missense_variant 2/21 NM_001001412.4 P1
ENST00000411906.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.391+2178C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250890
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2024The c.889G>T (p.G297C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CALHM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 889, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 297 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
0.041
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0038
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.74
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371141717; hg19: chr10-105215171; API