10-103455746-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001001412.4(CALHM1):​c.557C>T​(p.Ala186Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,609,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALHM1
NM_001001412.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
6
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.9284
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
CALHM1 (HGNC:23494): (calcium homeostasis modulator 1) This gene encodes a calcium channel that plays a role in processing of amyloid-beta precursor protein. A polymorphism at this locus has been reported to be associated with susceptibility to late-onset Alzheimer's disease in some populations, but the pathogenicity of this polymorphism is unclear.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CALHM1NM_001001412.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.557C>T p.Ala186Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/2 ENST00000329905.6 NP_001001412.3 Q8IU99
LOC124902494XR_007062275.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.794+2510G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CALHM1ENST00000329905.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.557C>T p.Ala186Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/21 NM_001001412.4 ENSP00000329926.6 Q8IU99
ENSG00000234699ENST00000411906.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.391+2510G>A intron_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
16
AN:
243174
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000603
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
132678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000878
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000938
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000836
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000213
AC:
31
AN:
1457486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
724662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000902
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000307
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 04, 2024The c.557C>T (p.A186V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CALHM1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 557, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 186 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T
Eigen
Benign
0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.41
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1404);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.93
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.66
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775409079; hg19: chr10-105215503; COSMIC: COSV53294496; COSMIC: COSV53294496; API