10-104033992-T-G

Variant names:

• chr10-104033992-T-G
• rs17116350
• NM_000494.4:c.4109A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000494.4(COL17A1):​c.4109A>C​(p.Asp1370Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1370G) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL17A1 NM_000494.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.157
• Publications: 27 publications found

Genes affected

COL17A1 (HGNC:2194): (collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Unlike most collagens, collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein. Collagen XVII is a structural component of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane zone that mediate adhesion of keratinocytes to the underlying membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with both generalized atrophic benign and junctional epidermolysis bullosa. Two homotrimeric forms of type XVII collagen exist. The full length form is the transmembrane protein. A soluble form, referred to as either ectodomain or LAD-1, is generated by proteolytic processing of the full length form. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL17A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
• junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• amelogenesis imperfecta

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• late-onset junctional epidermolysis bullosa

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.104575336).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL17A1	NM_000494.4	c.4109A>C	p.Asp1370Ala	missense_variant	Exon 52 of 56	ENST00000648076.2	NP_000485.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL17A1	ENST00000648076.2	c.4109A>C	p.Asp1370Ala	missense_variant	Exon 52 of 56		NM_000494.4	ENSP00000497653.1
COL17A1	ENST00000369733.8	c.3863A>C	p.Asp1288Ala	missense_variant	Exon 47 of 51	5		ENSP00000358748.3
COL17A1	ENST00000647647.1	n.137A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 5			ENSP00000497865.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251344 AF XY: 0.0000294

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000326

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 39 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000562 AC: 3 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.10	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.81
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0	.;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.11	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.50	T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.085	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.10	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	.;N;N
PhyloP100		0.16
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.88	N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Uncertain	0.023	D;D;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.85	T;T;.
Vest4		0.070
ClinPred		0.024	T
GERP RS		-0.37
Varity_R		0.057
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17116350; hg19: chr10-105793750;