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GeneBe

10-104641461-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014978.3(SORCS3):c.134G>A(p.Arg45His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000593 in 1,466,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SORCS3
NM_014978.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.132
Variant links:
Genes affected
SORCS3 (HGNC:16699): (sortilin related VPS10 domain containing receptor 3) This gene encodes a type-I receptor transmembrane protein that is a member of the vacuolar protein sorting 10 receptor family. Proteins of this family are defined by a vacuolar protein sorting 10 domain at the N-terminus. The N-terminal segment of this domain has a consensus motif for proprotein convertase processing, and the C-terminal segment of this domain is characterized by ten conserved cysteine residues. The vacuolar protein sorting 10 domain is followed by a leucine-rich segment, a transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic domain that interacts with adaptor molecules. The transcript is expressed at high levels in the brain, and candidate gene studies suggest that genetic variation in this gene is associated with Alzheimer's disease. Consistent with this observation, knockdown of the gene in cell culture results in an increase in amyloid precursor protein processing. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021553963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SORCS3NM_014978.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.134G>A p.Arg45His missense_variant 1/27 ENST00000369701.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SORCS3ENST00000369701.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.134G>A p.Arg45His missense_variant 1/271 NM_014978.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000329
AC:
50
AN:
152004
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
1
AN:
69492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
40308
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
36
AN:
1314488
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000232
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
647414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000110
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152112
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000582

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 25, 2022The c.134G>A (p.R45H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SORCS3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 134, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.091
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.27
Loss of methylation at R45 (P = 0.0127);Loss of methylation at R45 (P = 0.0127);
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs910479980; hg19: chr10-106401219; API