10-110602900-C-A

Position:

• chr10-110602900-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_005445.4(SMC3):​c.3373C>A​(p.Leu1125Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SMC3 NM_005445.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.53

Genes affected

SMC3 (HGNC:2468): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 3) This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMC3. . Gene score misZ: 6.3999 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.6232 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 44 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with Cornelia de Lange syndrome, Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.76

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMC3	NM_005445.4	c.3373C>A	p.Leu1125Ile	missense_variant	27/29	ENST00000361804.5	NP_005436.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMC3	ENST00000361804.5	c.3373C>A	p.Leu1125Ile	missense_variant	27/29	1	NM_005445.4	ENSP00000354720.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.36	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.68		Gain of methylation at K1120 (P = 0.0457);
MVP		0.83
MPC		2.2
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.70
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs901512521; hg19: chr10-112362658;