10-110821884-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.3265C>G(p.Pro1089Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000412 in 1,551,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1089R) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001134363.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1DDInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RBM20 | NM_001134363.3 | c.3265C>G | p.Pro1089Ala | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 14 | ENST00000369519.4 | NP_001127835.2 | |
| RBM20 | XM_017016103.3 | c.3100C>G | p.Pro1034Ala | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 14 | XP_016871592.1 | ||
| RBM20 | XM_017016104.3 | c.2881C>G | p.Pro961Ala | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 14 | XP_016871593.1 | ||
| RBM20 | XM_047425116.1 | c.2881C>G | p.Pro961Ala | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 14 | XP_047281072.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00221 AC: 337AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000447 AC: 70AN: 156498 AF XY: 0.000301 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000217 AC: 303AN: 1399410Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000159 AC XY: 110AN XY: 690210 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00221 AC: 337AN: 152322Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00201 AC XY: 150AN XY: 74488 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:6
Variant summary: RBM20 c.3265C>G (p.Pro1089Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 156498 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0077 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 164 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RBM20 causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (4.7e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (benign/likely benign n=6, VUS n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.
Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Pro1089Ala vari ant (RBM20) has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. Proline (Pro) at position 1089 is not well conserved in evolut ion, suggesting that a change may be tolerated. Other computational analyses (bi ochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) a lso suggest that this variant may not impact the protein, though this informatio n is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. Of note, the variant has b een identified in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.e du/EVS). However, the data did not pass quality metrics and was therefore not i ncluded in the assessment of the variant. In summary, although this data support s that the Pro1089Ala variant may be benign, additional studies are needed to fu lly assess its clinical significance.
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD Uncertain:1Benign:2
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
not provided Benign:1
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at