10-111078678-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000681.4(ADRA2A):ā€‹c.682A>Gā€‹(p.Ile228Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000918 in 1,579,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADRA2A
NM_000681.4 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADRA2A (HGNC:281): (adrenoceptor alpha 2A) Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. The alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are a type of adrenergic receptors (for adrenaline or epinephrine), which inhibit adenylate cyclase. These receptors include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. They are involved in regulating the release of neurotransmitter molecules from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system regulates cardiovascular function by activating adrenergic receptors in the heart, blood vessels and kidney. Studies in mouse revealed that both the alpha2A and alpha2C receptor subtypes were required for presynaptic transmitter release from the sympathetic nervous system in the heart and from central noradrenergic neurons. The alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are also involved in catecholamine signaling by extracellular regulated protein kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) pathways. A clear association between the alpha-2-adrenergic receptor and disease has not been yet established. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070450604).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADRA2ANM_000681.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.682A>G p.Ile228Val missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000280155.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADRA2AENST00000280155.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.682A>G p.Ile228Val missense_variant 1/1 NM_000681.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
8
AN:
151606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
10
AN:
215102
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000687
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
116388
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000959
AC:
137
AN:
1428228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
706428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000850
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2021The c.682A>G (p.I228V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ADRA2A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 682, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 228 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.089
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.35
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.0
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200814490; hg19: chr10-112838436; API