10-112395003-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_203379.2(ACSL5):ā€‹c.57C>Gā€‹(p.Cys19Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000239 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACSL5
NM_203379.2 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.429
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACSL5 (HGNC:16526): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in uterus and spleen, and in trace amounts in normal brain, but has markedly increased levels in malignant gliomas. This gene functions in mediating fatty acid-induced glioma cell growth. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3227651).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACSL5NM_203379.2 linkc.57C>G p.Cys19Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 ENST00000354655.9 NP_976313.1 Q9ULC5-1
ACSL5NM_016234.4 linkc.225C>G p.Cys75Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 NP_057318.2 Q9ULC5-3
ACSL5NM_001387037.1 linkc.225C>G p.Cys75Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 20 NP_001373966.1
ACSL5NM_203380.2 linkc.57C>G p.Cys19Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 NP_976314.1 Q9ULC5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACSL5ENST00000354655.9 linkc.57C>G p.Cys19Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 2 NM_203379.2 ENSP00000346680.4 Q9ULC5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 09, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.225C>G (p.C75W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ACSL5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 225, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.79
P;P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.47
Loss of helix (P = 0.0795);Loss of helix (P = 0.0795);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0795);Loss of helix (P = 0.0795);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780692670; hg19: chr10-114154761; API