10-116089914-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005264.8(GFRA1):c.1024A>G(p.Ile342Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,612,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA1
NM_005264.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

GFRA1 (HGNC:4243): (GDNF family receptor alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor (GDNFR) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature receptor. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. This receptor is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This gene is a candidate gene for Hirschsprung disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

GFRA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03392896).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GFRA1	NM_005264.8 link	c.1024A>G	p.Ile342Val	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 11	ENST00000355422.11	NP_005255.1	P56159-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GFRA1	ENST00000355422.11 link	c.1024A>G	p.Ile342Val	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 11	5	NM_005264.8	ENSP00000347591.6		P56159-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00353

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000198

AC:

AN:

246950

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

133582

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000551

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00155

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000900

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000115

AC:

168

AN:

1460504

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000172

AC XY:

125

AN XY:

726454

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00182

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74428

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00353

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.000189

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 4

Uncertain:1

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The observed missense variant c.1024A>Gp.Ile342Val in the GFRA1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is reported with the allele frequency 0.02% in the gnomAD Exomes. The amino acid Ile at position 342 is changed to a Val changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence Polyphen - Damaging, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The residue is conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. A different missense variant in the same gene has been detected in the spouse. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

.;.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.034

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

.;.;M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.91

N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.057

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.91

P;P;P;P

Vest4

0.70

MutPred

0.61

.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K339 (P = 0.1191);Loss of ubiquitination at K339 (P = 0.1191);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.56

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

6.2

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over