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GeneBe

10-116096731-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005264.8(GFRA1):c.804G>T(p.Gln268His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,612,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA1
NM_005264.8 missense

Scores

10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.434
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFRA1 (HGNC:4243): (GDNF family receptor alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor (GDNFR) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature receptor. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. This receptor is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This gene is a candidate gene for Hirschsprung disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFRA1NM_005264.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.804G>T p.Gln268His missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000355422.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFRA1ENST00000355422.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.804G>T p.Gln268His missense_variant 7/115 NM_005264.8 A2P56159-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1460458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 09, 2022The c.804G>T (p.Q268H) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the GFRA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 804, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 268 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.064
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.033
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.58
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at Q268 (P = 0.0176);Gain of catalytic residue at Q268 (P = 0.0176);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138886956; hg19: chr10-117856242; API