10-121479994-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The ENST00000358487.10(FGFR2):​c.2329G>A​(p.Glu777Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR2
ENST00000358487.10 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGFR2 (HGNC:3689): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member is a high-affinity receptor for acidic, basic and/or keratinocyte growth factor, depending on the isoform. Mutations in this gene are associated with Crouzon syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Craniosynostosis, Apert syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and syndromic craniosynostosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FGFR2. . Gene score misZ 2.402 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.4365 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Pfeiffer syndrome type 3, Antley-Bixler syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome type 2, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Crouzon syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome type 1, LADD syndrome 1, Pfeiffer syndrome, bent bone dysplasia syndrome 1, Antley-Bixler syndrome without genital anomalies or disordered steroidogenesis, familial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type, Apert syndrome, LADD syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FGFR2NM_022970.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2332G>A p.Glu778Lys missense_variant 18/18 ENST00000457416.7 NP_075259.4
FGFR2NM_000141.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2329G>A p.Glu777Lys missense_variant 18/18 ENST00000358487.10 NP_000132.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGFR2ENST00000457416.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2332G>A p.Glu778Lys missense_variant 18/181 NM_022970.4 ENSP00000410294 P4P21802-3
FGFR2ENST00000358487.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2329G>A p.Glu777Lys missense_variant 18/181 NM_000141.5 ENSP00000351276 A2P21802-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

FGFR2-related craniosynostosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 24, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 777 of the FGFR2 protein (p.Glu777Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs374993905, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FGFR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 134391). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FGFR2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
.;.;D;.;.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374993905; hg19: chr10-123239508; COSMIC: COSV60642280; COSMIC: COSV60642280; API