10-123136435-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001105574.2(HMX3):​c.385C>A​(p.Leu129Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000111 in 1,447,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMX3
NM_001105574.2 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMX3 (HGNC:5019): (H6 family homeobox 3) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in ear development and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including embryo implantation; maternal process involved in female pregnancy; and neuromuscular process controlling balance. Predicted to be part of chromatin. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1420818).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HMX3NM_001105574.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>A p.Leu129Ile missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000357878.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HMX3ENST00000357878.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>A p.Leu129Ile missense_variant 1/22 NM_001105574.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
14
AN:
1295654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000172
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
638828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000191
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2024The c.385C>A (p.L129I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HMX3 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 385, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 129 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.096
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.24
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1016);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769577822; hg19: chr10-124895951; API