10-124397951-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_000274.4(OAT):c.1311G>T(p.Leu437Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000776 in 1,613,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
OAT
NM_000274.4 missense
NM_000274.4 missense
Scores
3
10
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.64
Genes affected
OAT (HGNC:8091): (ornithine aminotransferase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme ornithine aminotransferase, which is a key enzyme in the pathway that converts arginine and ornithine into the major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Mutations that result in a deficiency of this enzyme cause the autosomal recessive eye disease Gyrate Atrophy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Related pseudogenes have been defined on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21116528).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OAT | NM_000274.4 | c.1311G>T | p.Leu437Phe | missense_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000368845.6 | NP_000265.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OAT | ENST00000368845.6 | c.1311G>T | p.Leu437Phe | missense_variant | 10/10 | 1 | NM_000274.4 | ENSP00000357838.5 | ||
OAT | ENST00000539214.5 | c.897G>T | p.Leu299Phe | missense_variant | 9/9 | 1 | ENSP00000439042.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000342 AC: 52AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000280 AC: 70AN: 249800Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000288 AC XY: 39AN XY: 135386
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000821 AC: 1200AN: 1461490Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000802 AC XY: 583AN XY: 727036
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000342 AC: 52AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency Pathogenic:1Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Likely pathogenic, flagged submission | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jan 23, 2020 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Mar 01, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T
Polyphen
0.31
.;B
Vest4
MutPred
0.71
.;Gain of methylation at K434 (P = 0.0811);
MVP
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at