10-125788956-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000375.3(UROS):ā€‹c.710T>Cā€‹(p.Leu237Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000869 in 1,611,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UROS
NM_000375.3 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
UROS (HGNC:12592): (uroporphyrinogen III synthase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the fourth step of porphyrin biosynthesis in the heme biosynthetic pathway. Defects in this gene cause congenital erythropoietic porphyria (Gunther's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000375.3 (UROS) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt
PM1
In a chain Uroporphyrinogen-III synthase (size 264) in uniprot entity HEM4_HUMAN there are 25 pathogenic changes around while only 9 benign (74%) in NM_000375.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 10-125788956-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-125788956-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1452604.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UROSNM_000375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.710T>C p.Leu237Pro missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000368797.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UROSENST00000368797.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.710T>C p.Leu237Pro missense_variant 10/101 NM_000375.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
2
AN:
242518
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000757
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1459446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000896
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 27, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects UROS function (PMID: 19099412). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital erythropoietic porphyria (PMID: 17298225, 22350154, 22816431). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs777433697, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 237 of the UROS protein (p.Leu237Pro). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.89
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0045);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0045);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0045);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777433697; hg19: chr10-127477525; API