10-13278309-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006214.4(PHYH):​c.1009A>G​(p.Asn337Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000994 in 1,609,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N337K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHYH
NM_006214.4 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.87

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHYH (HGNC:8940): (phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase) This gene is a member of the PhyH family and encodes a peroxisomal protein that is involved in the alpha-oxidation of 3-methyl branched fatty acids. Specifically, this protein converts phytanoyl-CoA to 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Refsum disease (RD) and deficient protein activity has been associated with Zellweger syndrome and rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PHYH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • adult Refsum disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22036582).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006214.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHYH
NM_006214.4
MANE Select
c.1009A>Gp.Asn337Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_006205.1O14832-1
PHYH
NM_001323082.2
c.1015A>Gp.Asn339Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001310011.1
PHYH
NM_001323083.2
c.745A>Gp.Asn249Asp
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001310012.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHYH
ENST00000263038.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1009A>Gp.Asn337Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000263038.4O14832-1
PHYH
ENST00000858006.1
c.976A>Gp.Asn326Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000528065.1
PHYH
ENST00000943581.1
c.973A>Gp.Asn325Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000613640.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251406
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1457384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
9
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
5
AN:
60252
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Phytanic acid storage disease (2)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D
Polyphen
0.86
P
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.17
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0154)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758218321; hg19: chr10-13320309; API