10-13656759-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018027.5(FRMD4A):​c.2830C>T​(p.Arg944Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000829 in 1,446,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRMD4A
NM_018027.5 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRMD4A (HGNC:25491): (FERM domain containing 4A) This gene encodes a FERM domain-containing protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity. It connects ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) with the Par protein complex, which regulates the remodeling of adherens junctions and linear actin cable formation during epithelial cell polarization. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's disease, and also with nicotine dependence. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FRMD4ANM_018027.5 linkc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant 22/25 ENST00000357447.7 NP_060497.3 Q9P2Q2
FRMD4ANM_001318337.2 linkc.2929C>T p.Arg977Cys missense_variant 21/24 NP_001305266.1 Q9P2Q2
FRMD4ANM_001318336.2 linkc.2878C>T p.Arg960Cys missense_variant 21/24 NP_001305265.1 Q9P2Q2Q9NW91
FRMD4ANM_001318338.2 linkc.1903C>T p.Arg635Cys missense_variant 11/14 NP_001305267.1 Q9P2Q2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRMD4AENST00000357447.7 linkc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant 22/251 NM_018027.5 ENSP00000350032.2 Q9P2Q2
FRMD4AENST00000495956.3 linkc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant 22/242 ENSP00000488764.2 A0A0J9YYA7
PRPF18ENST00000593351.2 linkn.47+8529G>A intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
3
AN:
232838
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000158
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
126708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000940
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
12
AN:
1446788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000973
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
719542
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000695
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 14, 2024The c.2830C>T (p.R944C) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 21) of the FRMD4A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2830, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 944 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.077
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.28
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031);
MVP
0.58
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1033996442; hg19: chr10-13698759; API