Genetic Variant ITGA8:c.2638-470G>C (chr10-15558672-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003638.3(ITGA8):c.2638-470G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

ITGA8
NM_003638.3 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.942

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA8 (HGNC:6144): (integrin subunit alpha 8) Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptor proteins that mediate numerous cellular processes including cell adhesion, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and activation of cell signaling pathways. Integrins are composed of alpha and beta subunits. This gene encodes the alpha 8 subunit of the heterodimeric integrin alpha8beta1 protein. The encoded protein is a single-pass type 1 membrane protein that contains multiple FG-GAP repeats. This repeat is predicted to fold into a beta propeller structure. This gene regulates the recruitment of mesenchymal cells into epithelial structures, mediates cell-cell interactions, and regulates neurite outgrowth of sensory and motor neurons. The integrin alpha8beta1 protein thus plays an important role in wound-healing and organogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 (RHDA1) and with several animal models of chronic kidney disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ITGA8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
bilateral renal agenesis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ITGA8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.0).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003638.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ITGA8	NM_003638.3	MANE Select	c.2638-470G>C		intron	N/A	NP_003629.2	P53708
	ITGA8	NM_001291494.2		c.2593-470G>C		intron	N/A	NP_001278423.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ITGA8	ENST00000378076.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2638-470G>C	intron	N/A	ENSP00000367316.3	P53708
ITGA8	ENST00000882526.1		c.2638-470G>C	intron	N/A	ENSP00000552585.1
ITGA8	ENST00000967017.1		c.2593-470G>C	intron	N/A	ENSP00000637076.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151704

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151704

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74076

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41240

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15230

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10532

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67946

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2080

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

477

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-1.0

CADD

Benign

0.036

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.19

PhyloP100

-0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over