10-16937678-G-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3PP5
The NM_001081.4(CUBN):c.5840C>A(p.Ser1947Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00039 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1947F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001081.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- proteinuria, chronic benignInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Imerslund-Grasbeck syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000224 AC: 34AN: 152124Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000263 AC: 66AN: 251004 AF XY: 0.000251 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000407 AC: 595AN: 1461794Hom.: 1 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000385 AC XY: 280AN XY: 727206 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000223 AC: 34AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74422 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 29801666, 34610128, 33532864, 31613795, 33693455, 33530161, 36913226) -
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CUBN: PM2, PM3 -
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1;C5394384:Proteinuria, chronic benign Pathogenic:1
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Proteinuria, chronic benign Pathogenic:1
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CUBN-related disorder Uncertain:1
The CUBN c.5840C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser1947Tyr. This variant was reported in the homozygous state in an individual with nephrotic range proteinuria (Supp. Table 3, P413 Bullich et al 2018. PubMed ID: 29801666). This variant was reported as a variant of uncertain significance in the compound heterozygous and homozygous state in two additional patients with proteinuria (Domingo-Gallego A et al 2022. PubMed ID: 34610128). This variant is reported in 0.039% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-16979677-G-T). Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1947 of the CUBN protein (p.Ser1947Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs147617753, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Imerslund-GraÃàsbeck Syndrome (PMID: 29801666, 31613795, 33532864). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 299454). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at