10-18536187-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_201596.3(CACNB2):​c.1293G>C​(p.Gln431His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000432 in 1,387,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q431Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNB2
NM_201596.3 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNB2 (HGNC:1402): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 2) This gene encodes a subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel protein that is a member of the voltage-gated calcium channel superfamily. The gene product was originally identified as an antigen target in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, an autoimmune disorder. Mutations in this gene are associated with Brugada syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
CACNB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.808
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNB2NM_201596.3 linkc.1293G>C p.Gln431His missense_variant Exon 12 of 14 ENST00000324631.13 NP_963890.2
CACNB2NM_201590.3 linkc.1131G>C p.Gln377His missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 ENST00000377329.10 NP_963884.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNB2ENST00000324631.13 linkc.1293G>C p.Gln431His missense_variant Exon 12 of 14 1 NM_201596.3 ENSP00000320025.8
CACNB2ENST00000377329.10 linkc.1131G>C p.Gln377His missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 1 NM_201590.3 ENSP00000366546.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251386
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000432
AC:
6
AN:
1387374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000433
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
692064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30950
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
6
AN:
43190
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24544
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35288
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50492
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5494
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1056028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56292
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 4 Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CACNB2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1026738). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNB2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs148414498, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 377 of the CACNB2 protein (p.Gln377His).

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Mar 09, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Q377H variant (also known as c.1131G>C), located in coding exon 11 of the CACNB2 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1131. The glutamine at codon 377 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.082
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.84
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148414498; hg19: chr10-18825116; API