10-25952223-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):āc.113T>Cā(p.Val38Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000744 in 1,612,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense
NM_017433.5 missense
Scores
3
16
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.25
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02181229).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO3A | NM_017433.5 | c.113T>C | p.Val38Ala | missense_variant | 3/35 | ENST00000642920.2 | NP_059129.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO3A | ENST00000642920.2 | c.113T>C | p.Val38Ala | missense_variant | 3/35 | NM_017433.5 | ENSP00000495965 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000368 AC: 56AN: 152156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000957 AC: 24AN: 250902Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000516 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135614
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000431 AC: 63AN: 1460632Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 726638
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000374 AC: 57AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000376 AC XY: 28AN XY: 74458
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 10, 2020 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 03, 2023 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 38 of the MYO3A protein (p.Val38Ala). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1199644). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO3A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs144518447, gnomAD 0.1%). - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jul 11, 2021 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 22, 2023 | The c.113T>C (p.V38A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the MYO3A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 113, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.32, 0.32, 0.34
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.078
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at