10-26120695-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.1796G>T​(p.Ser599Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.849

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO3ANM_017433.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1796G>T p.Ser599Ile missense_variant 18/35 ENST00000642920.2 NP_059129.3 Q8NEV4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO3AENST00000642920.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1796G>T p.Ser599Ile missense_variant 18/35 NM_017433.5 ENSP00000495965.1 Q8NEV4-1
MYO3AENST00000543632.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1776+24013G>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000445909.1 F5H0U9
MYO3AENST00000642197.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2000G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/27
MYO3AENST00000647478.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1777-4703G>T intron_variant ENSP00000493932.1 A0A2R8Y4D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
54
AN:
251180
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000170
AC:
248
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000242
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 12, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 599 of the MYO3A protein (p.Ser599Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs142289318, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228978). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MYO3A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 21, 2018The p.Ser599Ile variant in MYO3A has been identified by our laboratory in 2 indi viduals with hearing loss; however, neither individual carried a second variant in the MYO3A gene. It has also been identified in 0.04% (46/126470) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinsti tute.org; dbSNP rs142289318). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Com putational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the variant m ay impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to deter mine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ser599Ile var iant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PP3. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 24, 2023The c.1796G>T (p.S599I) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 16) of the MYO3A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1796, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 599 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.046
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
.;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142289318; hg19: chr10-26409624; API