10-26224632-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_001134366.2(GAD2):c.705C>T(p.Gly235=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00428 in 1,611,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 24 hom. )
Consequence
GAD2
NM_001134366.2 synonymous
NM_001134366.2 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.43
Genes affected
GAD2 (HGNC:4093): (glutamate decarboxylase 2) This gene encodes one of several forms of glutamic acid decarboxylase, identified as a major autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes. The enzyme encoded is responsible for catalyzing the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid from L-glutamic acid. A pathogenic role for this enzyme has been identified in the human pancreas since it has been identified as an autoantibody and an autoreactive T cell target in insulin-dependent diabetes. This gene may also play a role in the stiff man syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant 10-26224632-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-26224632-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 713603.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.43 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 513 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAD2 | NM_001134366.2 | c.705C>T | p.Gly235= | synonymous_variant | 6/16 | ENST00000376261.8 | |
GAD2 | NM_000818.3 | c.705C>T | p.Gly235= | synonymous_variant | 6/17 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAD2 | ENST00000376261.8 | c.705C>T | p.Gly235= | synonymous_variant | 6/16 | 1 | NM_001134366.2 | P1 | |
GAD2 | ENST00000259271.7 | c.705C>T | p.Gly235= | synonymous_variant | 6/17 | 1 | P1 | ||
GAD2 | ENST00000648567.1 | c.363C>T | p.Gly121= | synonymous_variant | 6/17 | ||||
GAD2 | ENST00000376248.1 | n.552C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/4 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00337 AC: 512AN: 152148Hom.: 5 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00382 AC: 958AN: 250914Hom.: 4 AF XY: 0.00406 AC XY: 550AN XY: 135622
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00438 AC: 6384AN: 1459108Hom.: 24 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00446 AC XY: 3235AN XY: 726032
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00337 AC: 513AN: 152266Hom.: 5 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00328 AC XY: 244AN XY: 74438
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | May 25, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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Benign
CADD
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DANN
Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at