10-47310069-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004962.5(GDF10):​c.593G>A​(p.Arg198His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000691 in 1,605,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GDF10
NM_004962.5 missense

Scores

3
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF10 (HGNC:4215): (growth differentiation factor 10) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This promotes neural repair after stroke. Additionally, this protein may act as a tumor suppressor and reduced expression of this gene is associated with oral cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GDF10NM_004962.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.593G>A p.Arg198His missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000580279.2 NP_004953.1 P55107

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF10ENST00000580279.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.593G>A p.Arg198His missense_variant 2/31 NM_004962.5 ENSP00000464145.1 P55107

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000153
AC:
36
AN:
235062
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000224
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
129282
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
109
AN:
1453508
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
722498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000403
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000666
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000153
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 08, 2024The c.593G>A (p.R198H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 593, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T
Vest4
0.59
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782499950; hg19: chr10-48429293; API