10-47310069-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004962.5(GDF10):c.593G>A(p.Arg198His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000691 in 1,605,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
GDF10
NM_004962.5 missense
NM_004962.5 missense
Scores
3
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.94
Genes affected
GDF10 (HGNC:4215): (growth differentiation factor 10) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This promotes neural repair after stroke. Additionally, this protein may act as a tumor suppressor and reduced expression of this gene is associated with oral cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDF10 | NM_004962.5 | c.593G>A | p.Arg198His | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000580279.2 | NP_004953.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDF10 | ENST00000580279.2 | c.593G>A | p.Arg198His | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_004962.5 | ENSP00000464145.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000153 AC: 36AN: 235062Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000224 AC XY: 29AN XY: 129282
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000750 AC: 109AN: 1453508Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000111 AC XY: 80AN XY: 722498
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 08, 2024 | The c.593G>A (p.R198H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 593, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
LIST_S2
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T
Vest4
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at