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GeneBe

10-47310366-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004962.5(GDF10):c.890C>G(p.Pro297Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000871 in 1,606,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF10
NM_004962.5 missense

Scores

4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF10 (HGNC:4215): (growth differentiation factor 10) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This promotes neural repair after stroke. Additionally, this protein may act as a tumor suppressor and reduced expression of this gene is associated with oral cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF10NM_004962.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.890C>G p.Pro297Arg missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000580279.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF10ENST00000580279.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.890C>G p.Pro297Arg missense_variant 2/31 NM_004962.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
3
AN:
228802
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000159
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
125990
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000687
AC:
10
AN:
1454768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000553
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
723436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000811
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.890C>G (p.P297R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF10 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 890, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 297 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D
Vest4
0.41
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781954051; hg19: chr10-48428996; API