10-49646690-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):​c.1281+16G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00365 in 1,612,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 185 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 97 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 88 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 10-49646690-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49646690-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 261328.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0624 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1281+16G>A intron_variant ENST00000337653.7 NP_065574.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1281+16G>A intron_variant 1 NM_020549.5 ENSP00000337103 P2P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0189
AC:
2870
AN:
152212
Hom.:
97
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0645
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00948
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0153
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00509
AC:
1263
AN:
248290
Hom.:
42
AF XY:
0.00363
AC XY:
488
AN XY:
134446
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0673
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00429
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00207
AC:
3017
AN:
1460072
Hom.:
88
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00179
AC XY:
1297
AN XY:
726328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0673
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00495
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0189
AC:
2874
AN:
152330
Hom.:
97
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0181
AC XY:
1349
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0644
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00947
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0151
Alfa
AF:
0.00929
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0219
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 31, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Familial infantile myasthenia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.61
DANN
Benign
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61132699; hg19: chr10-50854736; API